Abstract：Capital infusion and market integration in rural areas play a pivotal role in promoting urban-rural integration and in constructing a new rural modernization pattern with the government as the main body, villages as the main characters, and enterprises and social capital as driving forces. The investment of capital in rural areas addresses the shortage of funds for rural infrastructure construction, stimulates the integration effect of “three rural” (agriculture, rural areas, and farmers) production factors, activates the rural market and the consumption potential of farmers, and promotes the modern transformation of rural governance order. This capital becomes embedded in the rural economic and social order, forming a deep integration and community of interests between the administrative power of grassroots party organizations, local resources, and rural capital enterprises. However, there are also issues such as deviation of capital momentum from core value goals, land abandonment, harm to farmers’ interests, and capital “flight”. In this way, it is essential to improve and regulate the institutional mechanisms and regulatory systems for the healthy development of rural capital, enhance the entrepreneurial spirit of capital investors as personalized subjects, and strengthen their ability to manage agricultural enterprises’ risk resistance and adaptability to the local human environment, to create favorable business conditions and localized cultural environments for the healthy development of rural capital. Furthermore, it is crucial to leverage the iterative effects of new quality productive forces in agriculture to drive high-quality development of the agricultural economy, enhance its endogenous motivation and effectively promote agricultural and rural modernization by the dual development trends of urbanization and reverse urbanization, and the requirements for sharing urban and rural resources.
罗建文, 吴小军. 下乡资本赋能中国农业经济高质量发展的机理与路径[J]. 《深圳大学学报》（人文社科版）, 2024, 41(4): 106-115.
LUO Jian-wen, WU Xiao-jun. The Mechanisms and Pathways of Rural Capital Empowering High-Quality Development of China’s Agricultural Economy. , 2024, 41(4): 106-115.
2024, Vol. 41 
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