|
|
Transformation Process, Basic Experience and Improvement Measures of the Credibility of Rural Grass-root Party Organizations in the 40 Years of Reform and Opening-up |
LI Gui-qiu, ZHOU Xian-shan |
Department of CPC History and Construction, Party School of Nanjing Municipal Party Committee, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210046 |
|
|
Abstract In the past 40 years of reform and opening up, the development of credibility of rural grass-roots party organizations has gone through four stages, from which we derive the following basic experiences: the interests of farmers are the core issue of the credibility construction of rural grassroots party organizations; the credibility of rural grass-roots party organizations is closely related to the national policies implemented in rural areas; farmers’ awareness of rules of power and fairness have been strengthened, and they have a greater weight in the evaluation of credibility; the interest correlation between rural grass-roots party organizations and farmers is an important factor influencing the improvement of credibility; ideological identification is affected by various factors and is not positively correlated with the living standard of farmers. To promote the continuous improvement of the credibility of rural grassroots party organizations, we need to take measures at the macro, middle and micro levels. At the macro level, it is necessary to rebuild interest linkages and expand the autonomy of rural grassroots party organizations. At the middle level, we should realize the function transformation and regulation of power of party organizations. At the micro level, value guidance and identification should be strengthened for the public.
|
Received: 08 June 2018
|
|
|
|
|
[1] (美)塞缪尔·P·亨廷顿.变化社会中的政治秩序[M].上海:上海译文出版社,1987.470. [2] 王春光. 中国农村社会变迁[M].昆明:云南人民出版社,1996.29. [3] 季丽新.建党以来农民对党的政治认同:历程与启示[J].当代世界与社会主义,2010,(5). [4] 马玉瑛,王延红.我国农民负担问题探析[J].中国农业大学学报(社会科学版),2001,(1). [5] 李昌平. 我向总理说实话[M].北京:光明日报出版社,2002.71. [6] 贺雪峰.组织起来:取消农业税后农村基层组织建设研究[M].济南:山东人民出版社,2012.10. [7] 周飞舟.从汲取型政权到“悬浮型”政权——税费改革对国家与农民关系之影响[J].社会学研究,2006,(3). [8] 马良灿.“内卷化”基层政权组织与乡村治理[J].贵州大学学报(社会科学版),2010,(2). [9] 陶振.农村基层政权公信力流失:一个解释框架的尝试[J].南京农业大学学报(社会科学版),2012,(1). [10] 习近平.坚持全面从严治党依规治党创新体制机制强化党内监督[N].人民日报,2016-01-13. [11] 主政中国这五年,习近平三记重拳管党治党[EB/OL].http://www.chinanews.com/gn/2017/08-04/8295658.shtml,2017-08-04. [12] 软弱涣散党组织如何“跟上趟”[N].人民日报,2017-09-12(18). [13] 马克思恩格斯全集(第1卷)[M].北京:人民出版社,1995.187. [14] (美)马克·E·沃伦.民主与信任[M].北京:华夏出版社,2004.24. [15] 马克思恩格斯全集(第6卷) [M]马克思恩格斯全集(第6卷) [M].北京:人民出版社,1998.492. [16] 张静.基层政权:乡村制度诸问题[M].杭州:浙江人民出版社,2000.24-25. [17] 朱新山.新时期农村基层党组织的运转现状与执政转型研究[J].毛泽东邓小平理论研究,2010,(8). [18] 陈晓莉,钟海.在全面从严治党中优化农村基层政治生态[J].理论探讨,2017,(5). [19] 贺雪峰. 新乡土中国[M].北京:北京大学出版社,2013.104. |
|
|
|