Abstract：Cultural relic ecology is a biomass and organism revolving around cultural relics and supported by relevant natural, cultural and social environment. To put more efforts into the protection of excellent Chinese traditional culture and promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in the new era, it is a strategic choice to attach importance to the ecological protection of cultural relics, promote the ecological innovation of cultural relics, innovate in protection, and beef up protection through innovation. However, with thousands of years of civilization, a tremendous amount of cultural relics, complex cultural relic ecology, and high risk of ecological damage and imbalance of cultural relics present great challenges to the protection and innovation of cultural relic ecology in China. Therefore, it is necessary to build an ecological compensation system for cultural relics, and to pool all efforts for the restoration and development of cultural relic ecology at natural, cultural and societal levels in an institutionalized way, so as to formulate a Chinese roadmap for the protection and innovation of cultural relic ecology. In terms of practical significance, in the construction of an ecological compensation system for cultural relics, it is of particular importance to build a metabolic compensation system for cultural relics based on the protection and innovation of the natural ecology of cultural relics, a functional compensation system for cultural relics based on the protection and innovation of the humanistic ecology of cultural relics, and a structural compensation system for cultural relics based on the protection and innovation of the social ecology of cultural relics.
蔡武进. 文物生态代偿制度建设的“中国路径”[J]. 《深圳大学学报》（人文社科版）, 2021, 38(4): 27-36.
CAI Wu-jin. China’s Roadmap for Building an Ecological Compensation System for Cultural Relics. , 2021, 38(4): 27-36.
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2021, Vol. 38 
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