Abstract:As the most influential writer, playwright and thinker, Gogol replaced the vacuum left by Pushkin. He followed Pushikin’s national tradition and carried it forward, and thus ushered in a “Gogol era” in Russian literature. His creation has far-reaching influence upon later world-class masters such as Dostoevsky and Tolstoy, and his masterpieces Dead Souls and Imperial Envoy have always been viewed as classics in Russian literature. As they are increasingly well-known, they have become important sources for many creations in Russian literature. For a long time, researches on Gogol’s creation have been confined to its realistic inclination, artistic characteristics, aesthetic ideology and religious humanitarianism. But in fact, “Sobornost Doctrines”, the core tenets and “deep-seeded faith” of Orthodox church, are the spiritual basis for Gogol’s creation. They are the aesthetic sources of “anthropology” and “laughter with tears” in Gogol’s writing, and also the “Jacob’s ladder” to resurrection in Gogol’s novels.
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