梁漱溟乡建理论与儒学基层治理的现代尝试

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Abstract LIANG Shu-ming’s theory of Rural Reconstruction Movement and practice in the 1930s was a part of his efforts of “building a new Chinese nation”. Although it failed, it can provide us inspiration for rural revitalization and grass-roots governance in the current context. In the modern times, LIANG Shu-ming analyzed the Chinese culture with the spirit of Confucianism. On the basis of the comparison between Chinese and Western cultures, he concluded that a new type of countryside was the basis for a new Chinese nation, and attempted to apply Confucianism in modern governance in both theory and practice. The cornerstone of his theory is the belief that Chinese society is “ethics-centered and occupation-based”, and the key is to establish “new village covenants and new customs”. Through sorting out and reflecting on LIANG Shu-ming’s theory of rural construction, we find that it contains ideas and inspirations beneficial to rural revitalization and grass-roots governance, which we can take as reference.

Key words： LIANG Shu-ming rural construction ethics-centered new customs grass-roots governance

Received: 15 September 2019

PACS:

B26

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SONG Li-lin. LIANG Shu-ming’s Theory of Rural Construction and Attempt of Governing the Grass-roots Community with Confucianism in Modern Times[J]. , 2020, 37(1): 14-22.

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https://xb.szu.edu.cn/EN/ OR https://xb.szu.edu.cn/EN/Y2020/V37/I1/14

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