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The Landmark Work Marking the Establishment of Historical Materialism—in Memory of the 170th Anniversary of German Ideology |
ZHAO Jia-xiang |
Department of Philosophy of Beijing University, Research Center of the Theoretical System of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics, Beijing, 100871 |
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Abstract German Ideology marks the establishment of historical materialism. It plays a very important role in the history of Marxism. The basic tenets and important thoughts discussed in this work include: “Realistic individuals are the starting point of historical materialism; social being determines social consciousness; material production is the basis for the existence and development of human society; “two production theory”; social basic contradictions are the basic motive force of historical development; there is a relationship of dialectical?unity between man and the environment; division of labor and its role in social development; forms of ownerships and the division?of the?social?formation; the practice viewpoint is the primary and essential point of Marx’s philosophy. These basic tenets and important thoughts constitute the scientific system of historical materialism.
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Received: 10 November 2015
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