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| The Construction of the Main body of Humanistic Economics: The Cultural Logic and Operational Mechanism of Innovative Human Capital |
| ZHANG You-lin |
| Institute of Global Urban Civilization Model Research, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518055 |
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Abstract For a long time, traditional economics has overemphasized the role of production factors, seeing only “things” without “people”, which has led to its inadequate explanatory power for economic development. Humanistic economics emphasizes putting people first, shifting the focus of modern economic research from “things” to “people”. It believes that the development of modern economy and society cannot be separated from the leading role of “cultural person”, that is, innovative human capital. Based on the definition of the concept of innovative human capital, and the different attitudes of various cultures towards risks and their ability to adapt to the development of modern market economy, regional culture can be divided into two types: innovative culture and conservative culture. The innovative spirit contained in innovative culture mainly has an endogenous impact on the formation of different types of innovative human capital through three channels: guiding, regulating, and incentivizing the behavior of various economic entities; As the three main components of innovative human capital, namely entrepreneurial innovative human capital, technological innovative human capital, and government official innovative human capital, they mainly promote high-quality development of the modern economy through technological and institutional innovation. Introducing the concept of innovative human capital into the scope of modern economic research,economic development is a process of upward transformation in the combination of basic production factors achieved through technological and institutional innovation under the leadership of the innovative human capital class formed by the influence of an innovative culture.
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Received: 15 October 2024
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2025, Vol. 42 
