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| The Certainty Based on Folk Nature: The Spiritual Life Dilemma and the Happiness Path Construction of Urban Residents |
| XU Kai-yun |
| School of Sociology and Public Administration, Lingnan Normal University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, 524048 |
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Abstract Addressing the predicaments in the spiritual life of urban community residents is a crucial aspect of modernizing community governance. From the perspective of the folk nature of daily life, the applicability of residents' daily knowledge systems, the stability of emotional attachment, and the unity of value beliefs maintain and support their sense of certainty, thereby promoting the sound development of the structural and functional aspects of the spiritual life of urban community residents. When the folk nature of daily life encounters a highly complex and uncertain environment, it manifests as a sense of unfamiliarity with daily knowledge, alienation in social relations, and confusion in consumption concepts, plunging the spiritual life of urban community residents into a predicament of uncertainty. This exacerbates the inherent contradictions in people's spiritual lives, leading to fragmentation, materialization, and secularization of spiritual life. To optimize the spiritual life of urban community residents, it is necessary to actively respond to the crisis of uncertainty, enhance people's adaptability to increasingly complex and uncertain social life, and seek certainty in the folk nature of daily life. Specifically, it requires building a daily knowledge system to enhance the predictability of spiritual life; strengthening the construction of community social organizations to promote closer connections among residents; advocating a return to the value beliefs rooted in the folk nature of daily life to foster a sense of community life. In other words, it requires rebuilding the folk character of community culture with urban community residents as the mainstay; improving the quality of spiritual life through practices such as community building, avoiding impractical approaches, strengthening the narrative construction of daily life, and presenting the rich meanings of people, events, and objects in community life.
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Received: 01 July 2024
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2024, Vol. 41 
