|
|
Formation Mechanism and Development Path of Community Economy:From the Perspective of Strong and Weak Ties |
YANG Yu-xiu |
Institute of Regional Economics and Urban Development, Tianjin Academy of Social Sciences, Tianjin, 300191 |
|
|
Abstract Community economy is an economic model based on community relations and with communities as carriers. As a relationship economy with weak ties as the main body and strong ties as the auxiliary, the emergence of community economy stems from the realization of existing community relations and the investment in new community relations. There are two main paths for its generation, namely from community to community economy and from economy to community economy. Among them, from community to community economy is the development and transformation of the economic value of existing community relations, which is essentially the realization of community relations; from economy to community economy is the development of community economy through the establishment of new community relations, transforming instant ties into community weak ties, which is essentially the investment in new community relations. The development of community economy is the result of the combined effect of external and internal factors. The shift of marketing focus from traffic to relations, the increasing importance of meeting personalized needs, and the vigorous rise of value co-creation have provided a broad growth space for community economy and are external forces driving the development of community economy; the explosive development of weak community ties has provided a foundation for community economy, and its easy-to-maintain characteristics have reduced the operating costs of community economy. The two together constitute the internal driving force for the development of community economy. Relationships are the foundation of the development of community economy. While expanding the weak relationship network and promoting the rapid development of the community economy, strengthening the strong relationship network and enhancing the intrinsic value of the community economy, thereby achieving mutual collaboration between strong and weak ties and integrated development online and offline, is the path to sustainable development of the community economy.
|
Received: 28 April 2024
|
|
|
|
|
[1] Granovetter M.S. The Strength of Weak Ties[J].American Journal of Sociology,1973,78(6):1360-1380. [2] (美)罗纳德·伯特.结构洞:竞争的社会结构[M].任敏等译.上海:格致出版社,2008.12-31. [3] 边燕杰. 找回强关系:中国的间接关系、网络桥梁和求职[A].应星.中国社会学(第一卷)[C].上海:上海人民出版社,2002:219-248. [4] 喻国明,朱烊枢,张曼琦,等.网络交往中的弱关系研究:控制模式与路径效能——以陌生人社交APP的考察与探究为例[J].西南民族大学学报(人文社会科学版),2019,40(9):141-146. [5] (德)斐迪南·滕尼斯.共同体与社会[M].北京:商务印书馆,1999.63. [6] Rheingold H.The Virtual Community:Homesteading on the Electronic Frontier[M].Reading, Massachusetts: Addison-Wesley,1993.5. [7] 孔剑平.社群经济:移动互联网时代未来商业驱动力[M].北京:机械工业出版社,2015. [8] 胡征宇. 以社群经济推进社会与市场的有机对接[J].浙江社会科学,2016,(2):58-60. [9] 周建青,李俊韬.多维逻辑视域下网络空间社群经济的话语关系[J].华南理工大学学报(社会科学版),2021,23(4):122-130. [10] 程明,周亚齐.从流量变现到关系变现:社群经济及其商业模式研究[J].当代传播,2018,(2):68-73. [11] 彭兰.如何在网络社群中培育“社群经济”[J].江淮论坛,2020,(3):123-139+144. [12] “河北省产能过剩的测度、成因与化解:理论与实证研究”项目组.互联网时代社群经济的经济学分析[J].经济视角,2019,(2):24-34. [13] (美)罗伯特·帕特南.社会资本研究50年[J].孙竞超译.探索与争鸣,2019,(3):40-49+141. [14] 王博,张玉旺.虚拟社会资本与我国互联网信用生态治理[J].管理世界,2018,34(3):174-175. [15] 薛可,余明阳.私域流量的生成、价值及运营[J].人民论坛,2022,(Z1):114-116. [16] 宋立丰,宋远方,冯绍雯.平台-社群商业模式构建及其动态演变路径——基于海尔、小米和猪八戒网平台组织的案例研究[J].经济管理,2020,42(3):117-132. [17] 赵丽瑾. 粉丝社群的组织结构与动员机制研究[J].现代传播(中国传媒大学学报),2020,42(8):153-157. [18] 王满四,霍宁,周翔.数字品牌社群的价值共创机理研究——基于体验主导逻辑的视角[J].南开管理评论,2021, 24(3):92-103. [19] 张舒宁,李勇泉,阮文奇.接收、共鸣与分享:网络口碑推动网红餐饮粉丝效应的过程机理[J].南开管理评论,2021, 24(3):7-49. [20] 张成良,王国芸.云端社群:虚实泛化中的关系研究与模型探索[J].中州学刊,2021,(6):161-166. |
|
|
|