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| Basis, Logic and the Road Map of Marx's Space Justice |
| SUN Quan-sheng |
| Research Center for Rule of Law, China University of Political Science and Law, Beijing, 102200 |
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Abstract Marx criticized the injustice caused by spatial production of capitalism and based spatial justice on labor practice, civil society and communism. He thus advocated spatial justice from the perspective of practice theory, social theory, and axiology, presenting the explicit critical logic of spatial injustice, the implicit critical logic of space politics, and the super-explicit critical logic of space ecology. In terms of explicit logic, Marx revealed that space production of capitalism maintained private ownership, illustrated spatial injustice such as exploitation and suppression in social space, and demonstrated the importance of proletarian revolution to realize spatial justice. In terms of implicit logic, Marx pointed out capitalist political ideology resulted in spatial injustice, criticized the hegemony of space politics, and advocated justice in space politics. In terms of super-explicit logic, Marx revealed the destruction of space production of capitalism as a non-ecological behavior to natural space, and called for harmony between natural space and social space to achieve spatial ecological justice. In terms of the road map of achieving spatial justice, Marx demanded to limit the logic of capital proliferation in spatial production, establish humanistic space, equally distribute space resources, coordinate various interests in space, and achieve a balanced development of global space. Marx's spatial justice is distinctly critical, class-based and practical, contains values of equality, humanity, and diversity, and improves the social critical ethics.
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Received: 16 March 2022
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| Fund:国家社科基金重大项目“改革开放40年中国伦理道德数据库建设研究”(18ZDA022）; 国家社科基金重大项目“问题哲学理论前沿与理论创新研究”（18ZDA026） |
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2022, Vol. 39 
