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| The Logic of Operation and Generation Mechanism on the Mode of the Poverty Alleviation Workshop |
| HE Yang |
| Institute of National Politics, Yunnan University, Kunming, Yunnan, 650091 |
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Abstract The poverty alleviation workshop is an innovative practice of local government to help poor households out of poverty and become better off through employment. Based on the poverty alleviation workshop model in J County, this paper presents an analytical framework of value integration, resource integration, information integration and interest integration from the perspective of cooperative governance, and explores the operation logic and generation mechanism of the poverty alleviation workshop model. The study reveals that the poverty alleviation workshop mode is the result of the joint efforts of the government, enterprises, villagers' committees and poor households. With the support of the government and villagers' committees, enterprises set up workshops in villages, recruiting non-poor households to maintain the normal operation of the workshops and attract poor households to work there, so as to help poor households achieve stable income growth. The poverty alleviation workshops are close to the villagers' homes, flexible in working hours, lax in job requirements, and labor-intensive. The emerging of the poverty alleviation workshop model results from many efforts of the government, enterprises, and villagers committees such as their insistence on the equality and autonomy of cooperators, the formation of resource absorption mechanism, the establishment of information communication mechanism, and the generation of the benefit sharing mechanism for cooperators. In this way, the cooperators realize the organic integration of value, resources, information and interests, and thus establish a symbiotic relationship. In the future, we should pay attention to the vulnerability of the benefit sharing mechanism of cooperators, promote the normalization of the poverty alleviation workshop model which emerged in a special period, and forge a close connection between poverty alleviation and rural revitalization.
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Received: 19 May 2020
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2021, Vol. 38 
