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Gender Support Strategy for Implementation of “Two Kids, One Couple” Policy |
WANG Lei1,2, WANG Jing2 |
1.Department of Marxism, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, Jilin, 130024; 2. Social and Cultural Research Institute, Party School of Heilongjiang Province, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150080 |
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Abstract The supporting policies of “two kids, one couple” are inherently connected with gender interests. They benefit some interest groups and harm others. To implement “two kids, one couple” policy, it is essential to make relevant supporting policies benefit both men and women. The key to institutionalization of the policy lies in the introduction of gender theory perspective into the implementation of “two kids, one couple” policy. Looking at the supporting policies of “two kids, one couple” from the perspective of gender theory, we find gender interest is drowned out by public interest and kept out of public view. The starting point and basis for relevant supporting policies have not been established on the premise of promoting gender quality, and the protection of women's special rights and interests has not been realized. In the implementation of policies, we have not given sufficient consideration to different influences on the rights of men and women in real life, and after the implementation of policies, there is also a lack of concern for women and men. This is a gender blindness in the system design. To properly implement “two kids, one couple” policy, we need to take all the gender interests related to the supporting policies into account, and involve the gender consciousness in mainstream decision-making, make every decision-maker aware of his responsibility of adopting gender theory perspective, strengthen gender sensitivity in policy operation, and facilitate the realization of gender interests in the implementation of the supporting policies of “two kids, one couple” policy.
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Received: 15 January 2018
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