|
|
Immigration Culture and Development of Emerging Cities: Based on Shenzhen Experience |
XIE Zhi-kui1, LI Zhuo2 |
1. Institute of Sociology, Shenzhen Academy of Social Sciences, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518028; 2. Department of Sociology, Beijing University, Beijing, 100871 |
|
|
Abstract Whether the culture of emerging cities contributes to innovation does not necessarily depend on their history. What matters more are the population structure, economic type, cultural pattern of the community and the resulting open attitude toward new things. Immigrant community provides social basis for Shenzhen culture. In only 30-plus years, Shenzhen has worked miracles in economic and social development and urbanization. One important reason for Shenzhen’s success lies in the fact that it has developed an innovative, open, and inclusive culture characterized by publicity, rights, rule of law, markets, technology, efficiency and pragmatism. The market, society and public policies work together, which constitutes an important mechanism for Shenzhen’s immigration culture to take shape. To promote development of emerging cities, we should step up guidance in core values, reinforce cultural adjustment, and construct a culture in line with sodalist market economy.
|
Received: 22 August 2017
|
|
|
|
|
[1] Welcome to Silicon Delta: Shenzhen is a hothouse of innovation[EB/OL].http://www.economist.com/news/special-report/21720076-copycats-are-out-innovators-are-shenzhen-hothouse-innovation?from=groupmessage&isappinstalled=0. [2] 王晓德.天主教伦理与拉丁美洲不发达的文化根源——兼与新教伦理对美国发展作用的比较[J].拉丁美洲研究, 2006,(4). [3] 余志森.试论美国文化多元性的成因与特征[J].华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2002,(5). [4] 章必功,傅腾霄.移民文化: 文化现代化建设中的一个重大论题——兼论深圳移民文化特色[J].深圳大学学报(人文社会科学版),2007,(4). [5] 刘国红.深圳移民文化:一个新文化的样本[J].深圳大学学报(人文社会科学版),2003,(20). [6] 温瑛琳.美国移民文化的形成及其内容[J].中国商界,2008,(4). [7] 高钟,吴季令.移民文化与区域创新——以苏州与上海为例[J].上海商学院学报,2006,(4). [8] 王为理.移民文化的当代图像:从全球到深圳[J].深圳大学学报(人文社会科学版),2003,(20). [9] 刘志山,王杰.移民文化流动性特征、影响及对策[J].深圳大学学报(人文社科学版),2016,(2). [10] 刘智.美国文化的移民特征[J].重庆交通学院学报(社科版),2005,(3). [11] 深圳统计年鉴2016[DB/OL].北京:中国统计出版社,2016. [12] 2016全国城市年轻指数报告[EB/OL].http://tech.qq.com/a/20160504/028122.htm#p=33. [13] 深圳市2010年人口普查资料[DB/OL].北京:中国统计出版社,2012. [14] 甘霖.激发创新创业活力 打造全球创客中心[N].深圳特区报,2016-10-12. [15] 王效文,杨宏海.深圳特区文化的特点及其发展趋向[J].深圳大学学报,1989,(2). [16] 刘国红.深圳移民文化:新市民文化的雏形[J].马克思主义与现实,2005,(3). [17] 王栋.2015-2016年深圳市社会组织发展现状、问题与展望[C].深圳社会建设与发展报告(2016).北京:社会科学文献出版社,2016. [18] 范萌.2016年深圳共有130万名实名注册志愿者[DB/OL].http://www.sznews.com/news/content/2016-12/05/content_144343 23.htm. [19] 张扬文馨,谢志岿.深圳基层民主的形式创新与制约因素[J].社会治理,2017,(1). [20] 范京蓉,曾洁.深商成功体现契约精神[N].深圳特区报,2013-12-27. [21] 深圳市市场和质量监督管理委员会.2016年12月份商事主体统计报表[EB/OL].http://www.szscjg.gov.cn/xxgk/tjsj/zxtjbg_57273/201701/t20170110_5877262.htm. [22] 王京生.深圳十大观念[M].深圳:深圳报业集团出版社,2011. [23] 冯庆.天下之大深商无疆[N].深圳特区报,2007-03-29. [24] 翁惠娟.领先的文化观念领跑的文化民生[N].深圳特区报,2011-11-11. [25] 刘洪霞.新技术媒体与增强深圳文化产业研究优势[A].文化强市建设与城市转型发展[M].北京:社会科学文献出版社,2011. [26] 谢志岿,孙泽建,寇建岭.国家的现代化转型:向度与次序[J].广东社会科学,2017,(2). |
|
|
|