Abstract：The rationality and validity of the layout of state-owned capital have profound influence on the high- quality development of China's overall economy and the upgrading of industry. At present, the overall framework of state-owned capital layout is relatively reasonable, and it is still being optimized further. In terms of total size, the number of large enterprises and small enterprises has decreased, while medium-sized enterprises is relatively stable. In terms of subordinate relationship, central enterprises and local state-owned enterprises has increased significantly, and the amount of state-owned capital of these enterprises has multiplied. In terms of industry type, the industry distribution of state-owned capital is relatively wide, but the asserts are still mainly concentrated in traditional industries. Compared with the new requirements of the “dual circulation” strategy, it is undeniable that there are still many problems in the layout of China's state-owned capital, such as lack of match with the high-quality development strategy, unbalanced regional distribution, insufficient impetus to R&D innovation, and the meed to optimize and integrate overseas distribution. Based on this, it is suggested that the layout of state-owned capital in China should be strategically adjusted. The specific paths are as follows: firstly, focus on strengthening, supplementing and extending the chain, and improve the industrial layout of state-owned capital; secondly, based on the internal circulation development strategy, and optimize the regional layout of state-owned capital; thirdly,serve the high-quality development strategy,and improve the innovation performance of state-owned capital; finally, rooted in the dual circulation strategy, and reshape the overseas distribution of state-owned capital.
胡吉亚. “双循环”背景下我国国有资本布局的特征、问题及优化路径[J]. 《深圳大学学报》（人文社科版）, 2023, 40(1): 71-82.
HU Ji-ya. Characteristics, Problems and Optimization Path of China's State-owned Capital Layout under the Background of “Dual Circulation”. , 2023, 40(1): 71-82.
2023, Vol. 40 
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