Social Risks of the Dynamic Adjustment of “Double First-class”:Generating Mechanism,Characteristics and Countermeasures
WANG Yong-cheng1, HU Sheng-quan2
1. Institute of Urban Governance,Shenzhen University,Shenzhen,Guangdong,518060; 2. Graduate Education Development Center,Shenzhen University,Shenzhen,Guangdong,518060
Abstract：Public policies are formulated in an environment of high risks and uncertainty.Whether they trigger public antagonism or even social risks depends on the public's understanding of the government's public decision-making process and the extent to which public decision-making responds to public expectations against social context.The adjustment of the construction scope of “double first-class”,a major public educational decision made by the government,is related to the redistribution of major social interests,involving many possible risks.The conflicts and disputes caused by improper decision-making may cause risks to social stability.The potential risks have following characteristics:they have wide influence and high sensitivity;they attract wide public attention and expectation;they are very complicated and hard to balance;they are highly risky and can trigger massive ripple effects.To guard against possible risks,in the adjustment of the scope of “double first-class”construction.we should take following measures:we should implement a risk assessment mechanism for major decisions on social stability and anticipate risks in advance;we should increase transparency in information,guide social expectation in an appropriate way,and increase interaction with public opinion;we should conduct investigation in a rule-by-law way,prescribe rules,and increase transparency and credibility;we should expand public participation in the adjustment decision-making process,take into account the demands and interests of all parties to make rules completely legitimate;we should effectively improve the implementation methods so that the list of the top universities can be dynamically adjusted for a healthy competition.
汪永成, 胡胜全. “双一流”范围调整的社会风险:生成机理、特征表现与防控策略[J]. 《深圳大学学报》（人文社科版）, 2020, 37(6): 32-41.
WANG Yong-cheng, HU Sheng-quan. Social Risks of the Dynamic Adjustment of “Double First-class”:Generating Mechanism,Characteristics and Countermeasures. , 2020, 37(6): 32-41.
2020, Vol. 37 
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