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The Political Consciousness, Spiritual Character and Logical Path of the Evolution of the Learning View of Chinese Communists over the Past 100 Years |
LIU Zhao-hui |
College of Marxism,Nanjing Institute of Technology,Nanjing,Jiangsu,211167 |
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Abstract The view of learning of Chinese Communists is the general and fundamental idea of Chinese Communists on the essence and law of learning. It reflects Marxist conception of practice, history, mass and contradiction in the learning concept and process of Chinese Communists. The past 100 years witnessed creative learning, self-initiated revolution and social revolution of Chinese Communists through learning. In the meantime, Chinese Communists have been refreshing their views of learning in the process of Chinese revolution, construction of new China, and reform. Looking back upon the history of Chinese Communist Party, we find the learning view of Chinese Communists has been changing with time as the main social contradictions have been changing in different historical periods. This reveals that the learning objectives and tasks of the CPC since its founding have been related to particular historical times and social practices. Besides, it also reflects the CPC's learning view has been, on one hand sticking to its original conception, and on the other hand progressing with time. The CPC upholds and develops Marxism, puts theory into practice, courageously stages self-initiated revolution, is dedicated to great national rejuvenation, and seeks answers for the questions of our times, of the people, and of social practice through study. It is a political consciousness and a sense of mission that Chinese Communists have adhered to over the past century, and an important guarantee that has kept the Party full of vigor and vitality through a century of trials and hardships. In one hundred years of development, Chinese Communists have stressed “scientific spirit” and “pragmatic approach”, valued both “people-oriented position” and “fighting spirit”, cultivated morality and virtues and broad vision of the world, devotion to our country and global perspective, followed the tradition of “acquiring a wide range of knowledge and sticking to original aspiration” and “inquiring earnestly and caring about current concerns”, always displayed the CPC's essence, ideals and objectives, and thus developed Marxist learning view with distinctive political stance and spiritual characteristics.
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Received: 30 September 2021
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