|
|
Reasons for the Long-term Rule of Singapore's People's Action Party and Malaysia's Barisan National Coalition and the Implications |
CHU Jian-guo, LI Jiang |
College of Political Science and Public Administration, Wuhan University,Wuhan, Hubei, 430072 |
|
|
Abstract Both Singapore's People's Action Party (PAP) and Malaysia's Barisan National Coalition have the power to divide electoral districts, limit the activities of the opposition party, take charge of the distribution of national resources, attach great importance to economic development, and organize elites to run for election. However, PAP attaches importance to the role of the leadership and anti-corruption mechanism while Barisan National Coalition adheres to pro-Malays policy and emphasizes the improvement of the living standards of rural Malays. The implications for the long-term rule of China's ruling party from the experience of the two ruling parties of Singapore and Malaysia are as follows: the ruling party should improve the system of multi-party cooperation under the CPC's leadership, absorb elites to engage in national governance, attach great importance to economic development, improve social security system, and promote anti-corruption campaigns and self-discipline in the party.
|
Received: 20 October 2017
|
|
|
|
|
[1] 雷衍华. 权力共享的跨种族政党联盟何以长期存在:马来西亚个案研究[D].北京:北京大学,2008. [2] 熊然.新加坡人民行动党长期执政研究[D].北京:外交学院,2012. [3] 黄卫平,涂谦.国外长期执政政党的比较分析——执政方式、现实困境与转型(上)[J].人民论坛,2013.6. [4] 孙景峰. 新加坡人民行动党执政经验研究[J].深圳大学学报(人文社科版),2005,(1). [5] 宋效峰. 马来西亚现代化进程中的政治稳定:政党制度的视角[D].济南:山东大学,2009. [6] 熊辉,胡柳娟. 新加坡人民行动党的基本执政经验和启示[J].学理论,2013,(18):21. [7] 吕元礼. 新加坡从严治党的廉政举措 [J].特区实践与理论,2013,(3). [8] 孙景峰. 新加坡人民行动党执政地位延续机制研究[D].厦门:厦门大学,2008. [9] 陈文,黄卫平. 长期执政与政党适应能力建设——新加坡与马来西亚政局发展的比较分析[J].经济社会体制比较,2015,(3). [10] [美]塞缪尔·P·亨廷顿.变化社会中的政治秩序[M].上海:上海三联书店,1989.37. [11] [古希腊]亚里士多德.政治学[M].颜一,秦典华译.北京:中国人民大学出版社,2003.5. |
|
|
|