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Urbanization Level and the Spatial Distribution of Service Industry |
HUANG Da-wei1, 2 |
1.College of Management, Shenzhen Polytechnic, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518055; 2. College of Urban Planning and Management, Shenzhen Graduate School, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518055 |
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Abstract Urbanization level is closely related to the spatial distribution of service industry, especially at provincial level. Study shows China’s service industry at provincial level is significantly space determined. There is a negative correlation between a city’s urbanization level and its service industry. More specifically, in cities where service industry is at lower level, urbanization contributes more to the level of service industry. The contribution of the overall level of manufacturing industry, the level of labor-intensive manufacturing industry, population and economic density, and economic openness demonstrate a steady promotion in cities where their service industry is at different levels. Due to capital competition, labor-intensive manufacturing industry has a negative effect on service industry. Technology-intensive manufacturing industry, however, has a positive effect on service industry. The contribution of social bonds is on the whole positively skewed. The effect of government size curve is basically basin shaped. The ends of the curve show stronger effect.
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Received: 21 July 2016
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