|
|
Economic Diplomacy: Concept and Characteristics |
XU Jian-hua |
College of Social Sciences, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518060 |
|
|
Abstract Economic diplomacy is an important form of diplomacy in the era of globalization, but there is a lot of debate on this concept and generalization of it as well. To a large extent, a diplomatic theory is actually a summary of a country’s diplomatic practice. A vague concept and generalization leads to the decline of theoretical logic and explanatory power. We need to redefine “economic diplomacy” from its background and its use in international relations, and strictly limit its range in order to better integrate it into a country’s foreign policy. Economic diplomacy is the extension of diplomacy in economic field for nations to realize their economic interests. Its basic features are economic goal-oriented, peaceful and indecisive, of which the first feature is the most important. Economic diplomacy has long been used as diplomatic means, but it appeared as a new phenomenon as it is elevated to be national policy or strategy only when a country and international relations are in a certain stage of development.
|
Received: 26 March 2016
|
|
|
|
|
[1] 第十次驻外使节会议在京举行 胡锦涛温家宝讲话[EB/OL].http://www.china.com.cn/chinese/2004/Aug/647868.htm,2015-09-12. [2] 张学斌. 经济外交 [M]. 北京:北京大学出版社,2003.6. [3] 何茂春. 经济外交学教程[M]. 北京:世界知识出版社, 2010.6. [4] 王树春,陈茜茜. “经济外交”的内涵及其特点[J].国际资料信息,2007,(2):8-10. [5] 金熙德.战后日本经济外交的作用及其演变[J].日本学刊,1995,(4):89-96. [6] 张健. 战后日本的经济外交(1952-1972)[M].天津:天津人民出版社,1998.3-4. [7] 周永生. 经济外交面临的机遇和挑战——经济外交概念研究[J].世界经济与政治,2003,(7):39-44. [8] (日)吉田茂.十年回忆(第四卷)[M]. 北京:世界知识出版社,1965.181. [9] 外務省.わが外交の近況(昭和32年9月):外交活動の三原則[EB/OL]. http://www.mofa.go.jp/mofaj/gaiko/bluebook/1957/s32-1-2.htm#b,2015-01-20. [10] 杨洁勉.改革开放30年中国外交的成就、经验与理论思考[J].国际问题研究,2008,(6):6-11. [11] 李中海.俄罗斯经济外交 理论与实践[M].北京:社会科学文献出版社,2011.51-55. [12] (美)奥尔森·劳伦斯.日本在战后亚洲[M].上海:上海人民出版社,1974.29. [13] 时殷弘.中国的变迁与中国外交战略分析[J].国际政治研究,2006,(1):33-40. [14] 刘军.全球化与俄罗斯外交政策的形成——从戈尔巴乔夫到普京[J].俄罗斯中亚东欧研究,2004,(4):53-56. [15] 温家宝总理在霍华德欢迎宴会上的演讲[EB/OL]. http://news.xinhuanet.com/newscenter/2006-04/03/content_43792 68.htm.2016-02-18. [16] Robert Keohane, Joseph Nye. Governance in a Globalizing World[M]. Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press, 2000.2. [17] 谢华.经济外交与冷战史研究新视野[J].史学集刊,2011,(5):24-30. [18] 高虎城.让中国梦点亮美好世界——学习贯彻习近平总书记经济外交思想[J].求是,2014,(4):5-10. [19] 美国报告称中国十年间援助非洲达750亿美元[EB/OL].http://news.163.com/13/0508/08/8UBBNKK800014JB6.html.2016-02-18. [20] 程涛.中国援助非洲原因并不复杂[EB/OL].http://news.xinhuanet.com/world/2012-08/27/c_123635783.htm[EB/OL].2016-02-18. [21] 李予阳,禹洋.中国连续6年居非洲第一大贸易伙伴国[N].经济日报,2015-11-27. [22] 阎学通.国家安全比经济利益更重要[J].学习月刊,2003,(4):15- 16. |
|
|
|