Abstract:August 26, 2020 will mark the 40th anniversary of the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone. Over 40 years, Shenzhen has been successively designated as a Special Economic Zone, a free trade zone, the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, and a pilot demonstration area. It has evolved from a “window and experimental field” in the early reform and opening up period to a benchmark for the national reform and opening up in the 1990s (the establishment of the socialist market system), and then to a benchmark for an international city of socialism with Chinese characteristic in the new era under the leadership of XI Jin-ping, which interprets the historical logic of China’s reform and opening up in the past 40 years. As the “window”and “experimental field”of China’s reform and opening up, Shenzhen Special Economic Zone aims to break the shackles of traditional planned economic system and explore a new system of socialist market economy that is conducive to economic and social development. Shenzhen’s Qianhai District of China (Guangdong) Pilot Free Trade Zone was established when China comprehensively deepened the reform and opening up. It aims to further deepen the reform of the special economic zone. It is a well-rounded experiment initiated by China in the global economic competition, and it can be called an upgrade of the special economic zone. At present, the CPC central committee and the State Council have designated Shenzhen as a pioneer demonstration zone for socialism with Chinese characteristics, and endowed Shenzhen with the historical mission of promoting reform and opening up at a higher starting point, at a higher level and with a higher goal, continuing to explore the socialist road and building China into a great modern socialist country. The development of Shenzhen from the Special Economic Zone to the Free Trade Zone and then to the Pioneering Demonstration Zone of socialism with Chinese characteristics illustrates the deductive logic of the path and goal of China’s reform and opening up.
罗清和, 张畅. 深圳经济特区四十年“四区叠加”的历史逻辑及经验启示[J]. 《深圳大学学报》(人文社科版), 2020, 37(2): 32-40.
LUO Qing-he, ZHANG Chang. Historical Logic and Experience Enlightenment of the “four-in-one” Function of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone in the Past 40 Years. , 2020, 37(2): 32-40.
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