Governance Ethical Dilemma and Counter Measures from Public Policy Perspective
ZHUO Cheng-xia1, 2, GUO Cai-qin1
1.College of Politics and Public Administration, Suzhou University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123;
2. Shandong Academy of Social Sciences, Jinan, Shandong, 250002
Abstract:Public policy is a tool for the realization of public interests and values. It solves public problems through collective action of the government so as to fulfill the government functions of fair distribution of men, nature, and social value. At practical level, however, many ethical dilemmas face the government in its implementation of public policy. Public opinion cannot be voiced effectively. Public interest is hard to implement incrementally. It is hard to maintain justice in natural ecology. The government credibility declines. These difficulties pose tremendous challenge to the governance modernization of local governments. How to achieve multidimensional justice in the implementation of public policy becomes a problem in governance at national and local level. Under the new normal situation, the local government must make the best of public policy to achieve balance and stability, fairness and justice, and reasonable distribution. At ethical level, emphasis should be laid upon the relationship between development and man, nature, and society. Therefore, the government must guide officials through public policy to uphold justice in administration, performance evaluation mechanism, nature, and then in governance.
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